what states are legal to hunt mourning doves with an air rifle

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Dove hunting in NC with an Air Rifle

Forums Hunting Pigeon hunting in NC with an Air Burglarize

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    I couldn't observe annihilation definitive on the legality of hunting morn doves with air rifles and then I emailed the NC Wildlife Commission.  Here was their response:

    Federal Constabulary prohibits the take of migratory birds with a rifle.

    NC Full general Statue 113-291.1 (f) prohibits the use of rifles, unplugged shotguns, etc.

    15 NCAC 10B.0105 (b)(1)(A) No migratory game bird may be taken with a burglarize.

    And so he says:

    Air rifles cannot be used for taking doves.

    The problem with this is that he's quoting one federal law but and so ignoring the federal police force that defines what a rifle is.

    So,  all the people I've seen online hunting pigeon (in America) with air rifles are breaking federal law?

    • This topic was modified 1 twelvemonth ago by Animal_Chin.

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    JohnL57

    Participant

    Member

    United States

    Nigh of the videos you mention are targeting invasive Eurasian Collared Doves. Even here in California there is open up flavour on them all year with no daily purse limit. Not quite as tasty as Mourning doves, just delicious when cooked over a very slow fire! I had to read the migratory bird regs to get the total understanding-mourning doves are mentioned in the upland bird regs only in that location is no mention that rifles are prohibited. Kind of confusing IMO.

    Image result for eurasian collared doves

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    Unless North Carolina hunting laws specifically prohibit air guns equally a method of taking Mourning Doves every bit Maryland does, technically it would be legal for you to do so. The Federal Regime does non regulate air guns and an air gun is not a rifle under the Federal definition of "burglarize" which is "a weapon designed or redesigned, fabricated or remade, and intended to be fired from the shoulder and designed or redesigned and fabricated or remade to use the energy of the explosive in a stock-still metal cartridge to fire only a single projectile through a rifled diameter for each unmarried pull of the trigger." The Federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act lists methods that are illegal for the taking of migratory birds, one of which is a rifle. Air gun is non on the listing.

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    I was told in Texas by a game warden that you need a hunting licence to shoot Euro doves, rabbits rats and rattle snakes, fifty-fifty sparrows, with annihilation, slingshot , air gun or stick.

    Mike

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    badammo

    Participant

    Member

    United States

    Washington state game department specifies shotguns just for game birds every bit the mourning dove. Collared doves are not a game bird and considered invasive. There is no pocketbook limit on them and utilize of airgun is ok. A minor game hunting license is required for all hunting of game and non game species and is fairly cheap at xxx bucks.

    I live on the Idaho border and Idaho is basically the aforementioned. Only its 100 bucks for me being out of state.

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    I do non profess to be an expert on this topic. That being said hither is some useful data.

    https://www.fws.gov/birds/policies-and-regulations/regulations/migratory-bird-hunting-regulations.php

    taken directly from the federal regulations

    § 20.21 What hunting methods are illegal? Migratory birds on which open up seasons are prescribed in this function may be taken by any method except those prohibited in this department. No persons shall take migratory game birds: (a) With a trap, snare, net, burglarize, pistol, swivel gun, shotgun larger than ten gauge, punt gun, bombardment gun, machinegun, fish hook, poisonous substance, drug, explosive, or stupefying substance; (b) With a shotgun of any description capable of holding more three shells, unless it is plugged with a one-piece filler, incapable of removal without disassembling the gun, then its total capacity does not exceed three shells;

    You would want to check the specific regulations in each state. Arizona for example lists the simply legal ways of harvesting migratory birds every bit follows:

    To accept migratory game birds, except Eurasian Collared-doves: a. Bow and arrow; b. Crossbow; c. Falconry; d. Dogs; eastward. Shotguns shooting shot

    So it is illegal to harvest migratory birds with an air burglarize in Arizona even though the Federal regulations practise not specifically prohibit the use of an air rife to chase the same birds.

    All upland game birds and Eurasian collard doves the legal means of hunting are:

    To have all upland game birds and Eurasian Collared doves: a. Bow and pointer; b. Falconry; c. Pneumatic weapons; d. Shotguns shooting shot, only; e. Handguns shooting shot, only; f. Crossbow; g. Slingshot; h. Hand-held projectiles; and i. Dogs

    In Arizona to the best of my noesis there are three different types of doves / pigeons which tin be hunted that are considered migratory game birds: Mourning doves, white wing doves and Band-tailed pigeons. There are several other species of pigeons and doves in Arizona, some can exist hunted others non at all. Rock doves / pigeons are non protected by any regulations and are considered an invasive species along with firm sparrows, European starlings and Collard doves (of which there are really 2 dissimilar species Eurasian and African) at that place are not limits to the means of hunting these birds nor limits on numbers taken. In that location are also Inca doves and mutual basis doves hither that are protected species and they cannot be legally hunted by any means. In short exist sure of what you are shooting at and if you are unsure near any of these things in your state a little time spent on-line with Google or Bing equally your partner you should exist able to find the information yous need. Hopefully this information is of some utilise.

    As well as ever a hunting license is required to do any kind of hunting. Yes even if it is "pesting" because the rules specifically listing these species and how they may exist hunted / harvested a liscence is required. You will be "hunting" subsequently all. Like to going fishing and only doing catch and release or for line-fishing for species that are invasive. You even so need a line-fishing liscence. You are out shooting animals / birds, you are hunting. A liscence is required.

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    Likewise @ airgunmike56. Game wardens are non e'er the all-time source of information. I went to Fish and Game headquarters to get clarification on a couple of rules regarding the utilise of air guns for hunting and was told that my understanding was wrong. When I further questioned his response he said, "here I volition show you. It is right here in the regulations." Upon further review of the regulations it was confirmed that my understanding was correct. In other words: the regulation book is correct not any one persons recollection or personal understanding. It always pays to check because many of these rules and regulations are being changed and in flux. Look at the changes that take been made in some states that other members have posted near here on the forum in the by few months alone. Equally the age old Russian proverb states: Trust, but verify.

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    cea1960

    Participant

    Fellow member

    United states

    This is the 1st year i take seen a collared dove in northern illinois, merely illinois regs have it as a game bird with the same flavor/regulations equally mourning dives.

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    glassman

    As well as always a hunting license is required to do whatsoever kind of hunting. Yes fifty-fifty if it is "pesting" because the rules specifically listing these species and how they may exist hunted / harvested a liscence is required. You will be "hunting" later all. Similar to going fishing and only doing catch and release or for line-fishing for species that are invasive. You notwithstanding need a fishing liscence. Yous are out shooting animals / birds, you are hunting. A liscence is required.

    In Maryland, a hunting license is not required to hunt on y'all own property.

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    In Arizona air rifles are immune for taking collared doves.

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    JohnL57

    Most of the videos you mention are targeting invasive Eurasian Collared Doves. Fifty-fifty here in California there is open season on them all twelvemonth with no daily handbag limit. Not quite equally tasty every bit Mourning doves, only succulent when cooked over a very deadening fire! I had to read the migratory bird regs to get the full understanding-mourning doves are mentioned in the upland bird regs but there is no mention that rifles are prohibited. Kind of confusing IMO.

    Image result for eurasian collared doves

    California hunting regulations listing a Method of Take for each species. Those are the Merely methods allowed for that particular species. There is no confusion, if it isn't on the list, yous can't employ information technology. Hope this helps

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    Animal_Chin

    IF you lot become caught  following some of the communication found within this thread be sure to tell us if ya go a ticket or simply a alert.

    If a ticket how much?

    C'due south answer to your question was far from fulfilling and could well be misleading unless i goes by the last judgement.

    I have no idea of population dynamics of doves in NC, just if you have meaning populations of the Eurasian collared doves contact NC game section and inquire specifically about hunting requirements specifically for that bird.

    Ane tin can not legally take migratory bird with a rifle or air rifle in whatsoever state in the U.s..

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    You cannot make that argument emphatically unless yous have checked the regulations in all 50 states. Federal law does non prohibit the taking of migratory birds with an air gun. It does prohibit the taking of migratory birds with a rifle. An air gun is non a burglarize under the federal definition of rifle.

    It'southward perfectly inside the rights of any state to prohibit the taking of migratory birds with an air gun as my country does. The problem with Federal Law is that they never thought about air guns when making their listing of illegal methods for taking migratory birds or they just assumed that all long guns and hand guns are rifles and pistols. An air gun is no more than a burglarize than a shotgun is. A shotgun does not meet the definition of a burglarize, nor does an air gun. If your state does not prohibit taking migratory birds with an air gun and you become caught doing so yous will probably be cited but yous would have a legal defense in forepart of a judge. Non worth the take a chance in my book as the punishment for violating the Act is up to a $15,000 fine and/or half dozen months in jail.

    And BTW, the Crow is on the list of migratory birds under the Federal Migratory Bird Treaty Human activity and they may only exist taken by firearms, bow and arrow, and falconry.

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    I think i has to exist very careful here.  Defining an air rifle as Non a rifle seems it could become a person into problem.  Yeah, I concur by the strict definition as it'southward written that would exist correct just like everything written it'southward upwards to the person (judge jury executioner) to interpret the MEANING of the law.  Frankly I'd want an stance by perhaps a game warden IN WRITING. Unless information technology's a common practice and generally accepted.  In other words I don't think I'd want to be the first person to examination the waters.   Especially if at that place are big fines at gamble.  The laws are also bailiwick to change.

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    Exactly why I say not worth the risk. I do encounter in Maryland regulations where information technology states; "It is unlawful to possess an air gun, burglarize or pistol at any time while hunting brant, coots, ducks and geese" which differentiates between "air gun" and "rifle". They as well differentiate elsewhere in the regulations between air guns and rifles.

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    I appreciate all the comments here.  The merely thing that is stated in NC regulations about taking mourning doves is it quotes the federal regulation nigh using a rifle.  By that logic y'all would likewise take to accept the federal gov's definition of a rifle.  I take taken that definition and the statute and sent it back to both offices who quote the federal statute that states yous cannot take migratory birds with a rifle.  I will update you all when and if they reply.

    Firearms Verification

    Gun Command Act Definitions

    Burglarize

    18 U.Due south.C., § 921(A)(7) and 27 CFR § 478.xi

    The term "Rifle" means a weapon designed or redesigned, fabricated or remade, and intended to be fired from the shoulder and designed or redesigned and made or remade to utilize the energy of the explosive in a fixed metallic cartridge to burn down only a single projectile through a rifled bore for each single pull of the trigger.

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    So the get-go response came pretty apace.  The ATF's definition was totally ignored in the response.  Here is the total response:

    Rifle

    A rifle is a portable long-barreled firearm designed for precision shooting, to exist held with both hands and braced confronting the shoulder for stability during firing, and with a barrel that has a helical pattern of grooves cut into the bore walls .

    The only difference between the definition of a rifle and an air burglarize is the cartridge. In North Carolina you can use an air rifle to hunt whatsoever game animal that you can legally use a rifle to hunt.

    If you look on page 77, Summary of Federal Regulations, in the 2018 – 2019 North Carolina Hunting and Fishing Regulation Guide it reads; No persons shall take migratory game birds:

    • w ith a trap, snare, cyberspace, burglarize, pistol, swivel gun, shotgun larger than x gauge, punt gun, bombardment gun, machinegun, fish claw, poison, drug, explosive, or stupefying substance.
    • With a shotgun of any clarification capable of holding more than three shells, unless it is plugged with a one-piece filler, incapable of removal without disassembling the gun, and then its total chapters does not exceed three shells. This restriction does not apply during dates states take selected under the Conservation Guild for calorie-free geese (i.eastward. greater and lesser snow and Ross'southward geese) or those selected for the control of resident Canada geese.

    Folio 56 of the 2018-2019 Due north Carolina Hunting and Fishing Regulation Guide under the heading Shotguns.

    • Shotguns must be no larger than ten-gauge.
    • When hunting migratory game birds, shotguns must be plugged so every bit to limit their maximum capacity to three shells

    Also on page 56 under the heading Rifles it reads;

    • Rifles are prohibited past federal police in hunting migratory game birds.

    If you accept more questions concerning my explanation you tin can contact Lt. Sam Craft, Public Affairs, at 919-707-4041.

    Kelvin 50 Moses

    Telecommunications Supervisor

    NC Wildlife Resources Commission

    1717 Mail Service Center

    Raleigh, NC 27699-1717

    Office: 919-707-0038 Fax: 919-707-0045

    Kelvin.moses@ncwildlife.org

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    Most wardens will reply this question with a simple respond that anyone tin can understand. You can merely take migratory birds with a shotgun. You tin can translate the diction any style you want and argue as much as you lot desire,  merely if yous are caught taking a migratory bird with anything other than a shotgun, yous are not going to be a happy camper.

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      That is incorrect. You can take some migratory birds with bow and arrow, an air gun that shoots arrows and you lot can employ a slingshot in states that let these methods. I was amazed at the accuracy of people taking Doves with bow and arrow on youtube. If they want to say that a rifle is a firearm then they are maxim that an air gun is a firearm? Don't recall so. Maryland hunting regulations ascertain an air gun every bit any gun that propels a projectile by ways of not-ignited compressed air or other gas. Projectiles include bullets, arrows or bolts. Besides from Maryland hunting regulations;

    Archery Equipment
    • Vertical bows may exist used to chase migratory
    game birds.
    • Draw locking devices on vertical bows
    are not permitted when hunting brant,
    coots, ducks and geese.
    • Crossbows may not be used to hunt
    brant, coots, ducks and geese.
    • Crossbows may be used to hunt doves,
    runway, snipe and woodcock.
    • The apply of poisoned or explosive tipped
    arrows or bolts is not permitted.

    Air Guns
    • Air guns may not be used to hunt migratory
    birds, except air guns that shoot an
    arrow or bolt may be used to chase doves
    and woodcock.

    In Maryland, small game includes Quail and Crow, both of which are listed on the Federal list of Migratory Birds. Small game hunting devices land;

    Firearms, archery equipment and air
    guns that shoot bullets, arrows or bolts
    may be used to hunt small game.

    And yet, the Federal Migratory Bird Treaty Human action states that Crow may merely be taken by firearms, bow and arrow and falconry.

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    Outdoor homo and animal my sheriff said same, my airgun is not the rifle in regs. Non specific on information technology then I have license, shoot and eat those suckers and I take nevertheless to spot a collard dove in western NC on multiple farms I clean pest animals on.

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